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Cloning method
QuickStep-Cloning
RF
ABI-REC
RAM
EMP
IFPC
Cloning strategy
Megaprimer
Megaprimer
Megaprimer
Megaprimer
Megaprimer
Megaprimer
Amplification mode
Exponential
Linear
Exponential
Exponential
Exponential
Exponential
Transformed product
Nicked-circular plasmid (2 nicks per plasmid)
Nicked-circular plasmid (2 nicks per plasmid)
Linear DNA
Linear DNA
Closed-circular plasmid
Closed-circular plasmid
E. coli cells used
Chemically competent DH5α and C41 (DE3)
Electrocompetent TG1
Chemically competent DH5α
Strain type not reported
Chemically competent DH5α
Chemically competent TOP10
In vivo homologous recombination
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Enzymatic phosphorylation-ligation
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Number of primers required
4
2
3
3
3
3
Gel purification
No
No
No
1×
No
Strongly recommended
PCR purification
1×
1×
No
No
2×
No
Estimated cloning timea
5 h 15 min
14 h
7 h 45 min
7 h 45 min
7 h 15 min
6 h 30 min
Reported cloning efficiencyb
93–97 %
~90 %
c
93–100 %
75–94 %
10–100 %
~90 %
Reference
-
[8 ]
[12 ]
[13 ]
[14 ]
[15 ]
a As estimated for cloning 1 kb DNA fragment into 7 kb plasmid according to originally reported protocol (for more information see Additional file 1 )
b Judging by the percentages reported, all methods are capable of delivering similar efficiency. Worthy of note, these numbers are dependent on the approaches used by the authors to evaluate cloning efficiency
c As reported in the original paper [8 ]. Ulrich et al. [14 ] and Mathieu et al. [13 ] demonstrate, respectively, 27 and 16 % efficiency for RF cloning